Script to see how the backup is progressing.
SELECT percent_complete , (estimated_completion_time/1000)/60 Estimated_completion_time_Mins , (total_elapsed_time/1000)/60 Total_Elapsed_Time_Mins ,DB_NAME(Database_id) DBName ,* FROM
sys.dm_exec_requests WHERE session_id = (the spid for running the back up - you can find by running sp_who2 active)
This blog is created to add all the information and experiences that I have learnt while working on MS sql server as a DBA. The blog is also updated frequently with the real world problem that I encounter hands on at work and the resolutions to resolve them. I hope this blog will be of some use to you and you will revisit. Thank you for stopping by and you are welcome to leave comments.
Wednesday, March 28, 2012
Wednesday, March 21, 2012
MSDTC error while using Transactionscope
In one of my project while writing a client application in VB.NET I had to make a call to two different databases on different servers and in case of error encountered both the transaction had to roll back. I used transactionscope to achieve this. I could use this since the database server is SQL 2008. Transactionscope ( a very cool thing) can be used on in SQL 2005 or higher. However I was running into the following error whenever while trying to open connection2 ( second conection ).
Network access for Distributed Transaction Manager (MSDTC) has been disabled. Please enable DTC for network access in the security configuration for MSDTC using the Component Services Administrative tool.
Here is a snippet of my code (in VB.NET)
While debugging through the code, it thre error as soon as it was trying to open the oConn2 ( server2)
I checked in the database server if DTC was enabled. It was. What I had missed was the MSDTC had to be configured in the client server as well. Once the MSDTC was configured on the client server Viola it worked like a charm.
Imports System.Transactions 'you will have to add reference to System.Transactions first
Using scope As New TransactionScope()
Using oconn1 As New SqlConnection(strconn1)
ocmd1 = New SqlClient.SqlCommand()
ProgressBar1.PerformStep()
ocmd1.Connection = oconn1
ocmd1.CommandText = "PROC_SKIPTRACE_RESULTS_INSERT"
ocmd1.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
ocmd1.CommandTimeout = 600
Dim paramPTNO As New SqlParameter("@ptno", Convert.ToInt32(newitems(0).ToString))
paramPTNO.Direction = ParameterDirection.Input
ocmd1.Parameters.Add(paramPTNO)
Try
If oconn1.State = ConnectionState.Closed Then
oconn1.Open()
End If
returnValue = ocmd1.ExecuteNonQuery()
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.Message.ToString())
Finally
oconn1.Close()
End Try
Using oConn2 As New SqlConnection(strconn2)
ocmd2 = New SqlClient.SqlCommand()
ocmd2.Connection = oConn2
ocmd2.CommandText = "PROC_SKIPTRACE_PATIENT_TABLE_SUSPENSE_UPDATE"
ocmd2.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
ocmd2.CommandTimeout = 600
Dim paramintPTNO As New SqlParameter("@ptno", Convert.ToInt32(newitems(0).ToString))
paramintPTNO.Direction = ParameterDirection.Input
ocmd2.Parameters.Add(paramintPTNO)
Try
If oConn2.State = ConnectionState.Closed Then
oConn2.Open()
End If
returnValue = ocmd2.ExecuteNonQuery()
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.Message.ToString())
Finally
oConn2.Close()
End Try
End Using 'oConn2
End Using 'oConn1
scope.Complete()
End Using ' transactionScope
Network access for Distributed Transaction Manager (MSDTC) has been disabled. Please enable DTC for network access in the security configuration for MSDTC using the Component Services Administrative tool.
Here is a snippet of my code (in VB.NET)
While debugging through the code, it thre error as soon as it was trying to open the oConn2 ( server2)
I checked in the database server if DTC was enabled. It was. What I had missed was the MSDTC had to be configured in the client server as well. Once the MSDTC was configured on the client server Viola it worked like a charm.
Imports System.Transactions 'you will have to add reference to System.Transactions first
Using scope As New TransactionScope()
Using oconn1 As New SqlConnection(strconn1)
ocmd1 = New SqlClient.SqlCommand()
ProgressBar1.PerformStep()
ocmd1.Connection = oconn1
ocmd1.CommandText = "PROC_SKIPTRACE_RESULTS_INSERT"
ocmd1.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
ocmd1.CommandTimeout = 600
Dim paramPTNO As New SqlParameter("@ptno", Convert.ToInt32(newitems(0).ToString))
paramPTNO.Direction = ParameterDirection.Input
ocmd1.Parameters.Add(paramPTNO)
Try
If oconn1.State = ConnectionState.Closed Then
oconn1.Open()
End If
returnValue = ocmd1.ExecuteNonQuery()
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.Message.ToString())
Finally
oconn1.Close()
End Try
Using oConn2 As New SqlConnection(strconn2)
ocmd2 = New SqlClient.SqlCommand()
ocmd2.Connection = oConn2
ocmd2.CommandText = "PROC_SKIPTRACE_PATIENT_TABLE_SUSPENSE_UPDATE"
ocmd2.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
ocmd2.CommandTimeout = 600
Dim paramintPTNO As New SqlParameter("@ptno", Convert.ToInt32(newitems(0).ToString))
paramintPTNO.Direction = ParameterDirection.Input
ocmd2.Parameters.Add(paramintPTNO)
Try
If oConn2.State = ConnectionState.Closed Then
oConn2.Open()
End If
returnValue = ocmd2.ExecuteNonQuery()
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.Message.ToString())
Finally
oConn2.Close()
End Try
End Using 'oConn2
End Using 'oConn1
scope.Complete()
End Using ' transactionScope
Tuesday, March 13, 2012
Dropping multiple tables
/*The table names are logged in the table SQLAdmin_Monitor_tbl_size_info
Using cursor to loop thorough the table and dropping them.*/
DECLARE @TableName VARCHAR(100)
DECLARE @dropCommand VARCHAR(255)
DECLARE
FOR
OPEN tableCursor
FETCH next FROM tableCursor INTO @TableName
WHILE (@@Fetch_Status >= 0)
BEGIN
SET @dropCommand = N'DROP TABLE ' +@TableName
EXECUTE(@dropCommand)
FETCH next FROM tableCursor INTO @TableName
End
CLOSE tableCursor
DEALLOCATE tableCursor
Using cursor to loop thorough the table and dropping them.*/
DECLARE @TableName VARCHAR(100)
DECLARE @dropCommand VARCHAR(255)
DECLARE
FOR
OPEN tableCursor
FETCH next FROM tableCursor INTO @TableName
WHILE (@@Fetch_Status >= 0)
BEGIN
SET @dropCommand = N'DROP TABLE ' +@TableName
EXECUTE(@dropCommand)
FETCH next FROM tableCursor INTO @TableName
End
CLOSE tableCursor
DEALLOCATE tableCursor
Thursday, February 16, 2012
Update stats
I had a project where I had to find when the stats were updated last and then had to update the stats of the table which was used heavily. I found the sript on the following blog
http://troubleshootingsql.com/2010/01/22/how-to-check-database-statistics-last-updated-date-time-in-sql-server/
SELECT schemas.name as table_schema,
tbls.name as table_name,
i.name as index_name,
i.id as table_id,
i.indid as index_id,
i.rowmodctr as modifiedRows,
( select max(rowcnt) from sysindexes i2 where i.id = i2.id and i2.indid < 2 ) as rowcnt,
convert(DECIMAL(18,8),
convert(DECIMAL(18,8),i.rowmodctr) / convert(DECIMAL(18,8),
(select max(rowcnt) from sysindexes i2 where i.id = i2.id and i2.indid < 2))) as ModifiedPercent,
stats_date( i.id, i.indid ) as lastStatsUpdate
FROM sysindexes i
INNER JOIN sysobjects tbls
ON i.id = tbls.id
INNER JOIN sysusers schemas
ON tbls.uid = schemas.uid
INNER JOIN information_schema.tables tl
ON tbls.name = tl.table_name
AND schemas.name = tl.table_schema
AND tl.table_type='BASE TABLE'
WHERE 0 < i.indid
AND i.indid < 255 and table_schema <> 'sys'
AND i.rowmodctr <> 0 and i.status not in (8388704,8388672)
AND (select max(rowcnt) from sysindexes i2 where i.id = i2.id and i2.indid < 2) > 0
ORDER BY ModifiedPercent
DESC
http://troubleshootingsql.com/2010/01/22/how-to-check-database-statistics-last-updated-date-time-in-sql-server/
SELECT schemas.name as table_schema,
tbls.name as table_name,
i.name as index_name,
i.id as table_id,
i.indid as index_id,
i.rowmodctr as modifiedRows,
( select max(rowcnt) from sysindexes i2 where i.id = i2.id and i2.indid < 2 ) as rowcnt,
convert(DECIMAL(18,8),
convert(DECIMAL(18,8),i.rowmodctr) / convert(DECIMAL(18,8),
(select max(rowcnt) from sysindexes i2 where i.id = i2.id and i2.indid < 2))) as ModifiedPercent,
stats_date( i.id, i.indid ) as lastStatsUpdate
FROM sysindexes i
INNER JOIN sysobjects tbls
ON i.id = tbls.id
INNER JOIN sysusers schemas
ON tbls.uid = schemas.uid
INNER JOIN information_schema.tables tl
ON tbls.name = tl.table_name
AND schemas.name = tl.table_schema
AND tl.table_type='BASE TABLE'
WHERE 0 < i.indid
AND i.indid < 255 and table_schema <> 'sys'
AND i.rowmodctr <> 0 and i.status not in (8388704,8388672)
AND (select max(rowcnt) from sysindexes i2 where i.id = i2.id and i2.indid < 2) > 0
ORDER BY ModifiedPercent
DESC
Thursday, February 9, 2012
Error: [SQLSTATE 42000] (Error 7391) OLE DB provider "SQLNCLI10" for linked server "" returned message "No transaction is active.". [SQLSTATE 01000] (Error 7412). The step failed.
I have a stored procedure in server2 that I was trying to call from server1 using linkedserver so that it gets executed in server2.
Server 1
SET XACT_ABORT ON
BEGIN DISTRIBUTED TRANSACTION
declare @RetVal int,
So far I have taken the following steps
1. NETWORK CONNECTIVITY
2. DTC CONFIGURATION
Note that every time you make a change in the DTC Security configuration, the DTC service is restarted automatically
The final step is make shure the DTC service is started and configured to start when windows start.
3. DTC SERVICE IS STARTED
Follow the same step in Server2
After the DTC is configured , checked the lnked servers
Linked Server Configuration on Server 1
OKC is the linked server pointing to my Server2
Highlight the linked Server
Right Click and go to properties
Select the Server Option in the properties window and make sure the following settings are applied
Data Access: True
RPC: True
Enable Promotion of Distributed Transactions: True
All the settings were double checked ...will update in few weeks if we still get the "No transaction is active" error...
Server 1
- Windows Server 2008(x86)
- SQL Server 2008 (x86) Standard Edition SP1
- Windows Server 2008 (x86)
- SQL Server 2008 (x86) Standard Edition SP1
SET XACT_ABORT ON
BEGIN DISTRIBUTED TRANSACTION
declare @RetVal int,
exec @RetVal = linksv1.db1.dbo.usp_update_Referrals 0
COMMIT TRANSACTION
So far I have taken the following steps
1. NETWORK CONNECTIVITY
- Ping server1 from server2 -- success
- Ping server2 from server1 -- success
2. DTC CONFIGURATION
- Open Start->Administrative Tools->Component Services
- Expand the Component Services Node untill you find Local DTC right click and select properties option
- In the Local DTC properties click in the security section and set the configuration as shown in the image
Note that every time you make a change in the DTC Security configuration, the DTC service is restarted automatically
The final step is make shure the DTC service is started and configured to start when windows start.
3. DTC SERVICE IS STARTED
- Open Start - > Open Start->Administrative Tools->Services
- Find the Distributed Transactions Coordinator Service
- Make sure the status is “Started” and the Startup Type is “Automatic”.
Follow the same step in Server2
After the DTC is configured , checked the lnked servers
Linked Server Configuration on Server 1
OKC is the linked server pointing to my Server2
Highlight the linked Server
Right Click and go to properties
Select the Server Option in the properties window and make sure the following settings are applied
Data Access: True
RPC: True
Enable Promotion of Distributed Transactions: True
All the settings were double checked ...will update in few weeks if we still get the "No transaction is active" error...
Wednesday, February 8, 2012
Script: View when the tables in a database were accessed last
I had to do a database clean up project, where I had to drop the usused table. I ran the following script to see when were the indexes used last and made the decision based on it. One caution though was the table that did not have indexes did not show the activity.
use [yourdb]
GO
SELECT sobj.[name],iu.last_user_seek,101,iu.last_user_update FROM sys.dm_db_index_usage_stats iu
INNER JOIN sys.objects sobj
ON iu.object_id = so.object_id
WHERE so.type_desc = 'USER_Table'
ORDER BY so.[name],last_user_seek
GO
use [yourdb]
GO
SELECT sobj.[name],iu.last_user_seek,101,iu.last_user_update FROM sys.dm_db_index_usage_stats iu
INNER JOIN sys.objects sobj
ON iu.object_id = so.object_id
WHERE so.type_desc = 'USER_Table'
ORDER BY so.[name],last_user_seek
GO
Friday, February 3, 2012
error:[OLE DB Source [1]] Error: A rowset based on the SQL command was not returned by the OLE DB provider.
I ran into the following error when calling a stored procedure from SSIS. The stored proedure dumps the SELECT query result into a table variable and I was doing a final SELECT from the table variable.
[OLE DB Source [1]] Error: A rowset based on the SQL command was not returned by the OLE DB provider.
The error was eliminated after putting SET NOCOUNT ON in the begining of the stored procedure
[OLE DB Source [1]] Error: A rowset based on the SQL command was not returned by the OLE DB provider.
The error was eliminated after putting SET NOCOUNT ON in the begining of the stored procedure
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