Monday, June 27, 2016

To check the last successful run date and time of the sql job

Declare @jobId as uniqueidentifier

select

j.job_id,j.Name as "Job Name", j.description as "Job Description", CONVERT(DATETIME, RTRIM(h.run_date))

+ ((h.run_time / 10000 * 3600)

+ ((h.run_time % 10000) / 100 * 60)

+ (h.run_time % 10000) % 100) / (86399.9964) AS run_datetime,

case h.run_status

when 0 then 'Failed'

when 1 then 'Successful'

when 3 then 'Cancelled'

when 4 then 'In Progress'

end as JobStatus

from sysJobHistory h, sysJobs j

where j.job_id = h.job_id and h.run_date =

(select max(hi.run_date) from sysJobHistory hi where h.job_id = hi.job_id ) and h.run_status= 1

and cast(cast(h.run_date as varchar(8)) as date) = cast('06/27/2016' as date)

order by 2

Friday, June 24, 2016

Move a user databases

To move a data or log file as part of a planned relocation, follow these steps:
  1. Run the following statement.
     
    ALTER DATABASE database_name SET OFFLINE;  
    
    
  2. Move the file or files to the new location.
  3. For each file moved, run the following statement.
     
    USE master
    GO
    ALTER DATABASE AdventureWorks2012
    MODIFY FILE 
    ( NAME = AdventureWorks2012_Data, 
    FILENAME = 'C:\Disk2\AdventureWorks2012_Data.mdf'); -- New file path
    
    USE master
    GO
    ALTER DATABASE AdventureWorks2012 
    MODIFY FILE 
    ( NAME = AdventureWorks2012_Log, 
    FILENAME = 'C:\Disk2\AdventureWorks2012_log.ldf'); -- New file path
    
  4. Run the following statement.
     
    ALTER DATABASE database_name SET ONLINE;  
    
    
  5. Verify the file change by running the following query.
     
    SELECT name, physical_name AS CurrentLocation, state_desc  
    FROM sys.master_files  
    WHERE database_id = DB_ID(N'<database_name>');  
    
    

Thursday, June 23, 2016

Start the SQL Server instance in single user mode.




Click on SQL Configuration Manager
Click on SQL Services
Click on desired SQL Server instance and right click go to properties. On the Advance table enter param ‘-m;‘ before existing params in Startup Parameters box. ( make sure that the semicolon exists after the m.


-m;dC:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\master.mdf


Once the desired work is done, make sure to remove the newly added parameter.



Friday, June 17, 2016

SQL Agent Job: Update the notification operator

I found many SQL Agent job were enabled but no any  notifications setup in case of failure.

I ran the following

use msdb
GO
select * from dbo.sysjobs

where notify_level_email = 0

and enabled = 1

--- gives the list of jobs enabled but no notification set up.

SELECT [ID], [Name], [Enabled]

FROM MSDB.dbo.sysoperators

WHERE [Enabled] = 1

ORDER BY [Name];
Go

-- Gives the list of operators. Pick the Id of the one you want to notify to use in the below script








UPDATE S

SET S.[notify_level_email] = 2,

S.[notify_email_operator_id] = 2   ---my operator

FROM MSDB.dbo.sysjobs S

WHERE S.[Notify_Level_Email] = 0

AND S.[Enabled] = 1;




GO



Friday, May 20, 2016

DMV:Indexes

To check of any primary key is a NOT a clustered index


select OBJECT_SCHEMA_NAME(so.[object_id]) as schemaname ,

so.name as TableName ,

si.name as IndexName,

si.type as IndexType,

si.is_primary_key

from sys.indexes si

inner join sys.tables so on

si.[object_id] = so.[object_id]

where si.type in (0,2)

and si.is_primary_key = 1

order by so.name

Tuesday, April 26, 2016

CDC error: 'The specified '@server' is invalid (valid values are returned by sp_helpserver)

I encountered the following error when I was enabling the CDC for the db1.dbo.pat_table


Could not update the metadata that indicates table [dbo].[pat_Table] is enabled for Change Data Capture. The failure occurred when executing the command '[sys].[sp_cdc_add_job] @job_type = N'capture''. The error returned was 22836: 'Could not update the metadata for database db1 to indicate that a Change Data Capture job has been added. The failure occurred when executing the command 'sp_add_jobstep_internal'. The error returned was 14234: 'The specified '@server' is invalid (valid values are returned by sp_helpserver).'. Use the action and error to determine the cause of the failure and resubmit the request.'. Use the action and error to determine the cause of the failure and resubmit the request.

After researching around I  understood that the above error is caused due to mismatch in value between SERVERPROPERTY(‘ServerName’)) and master.dbo.sysservers

I solved the issue as follows -

select @@SERVERNAME --oldname

select SERVERPROPERTY('ServerName') --defaultname


--1 drop the old servername
 
 
exec sp_dropserver 'oldservername'




--2 add new servername
 
 
exec sp_addserver 'newservername', 'local'




--3 see changes
 
 
exec sp_helpserver