CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX IX_InEligible_ptno_Uploaded
ON [271_InEligible] (ptno, uploaded)
--Table Name [271_InEligible]
indexed columns ptno, uploaded
This blog is created to add all the information and experiences that I have learnt while working on MS sql server as a DBA. The blog is also updated frequently with the real world problem that I encounter hands on at work and the resolutions to resolve them. I hope this blog will be of some use to you and you will revisit. Thank you for stopping by and you are welcome to leave comments.
Friday, June 3, 2011
Wednesday, June 1, 2011
Error:Row handle referred to a deleted row or a row marked for deletion
We got the error "Row handle referred to a deleted row or a row marked for deletion" from a sql job ( that calls a stored procedure) after we moved to sql 2008 R2. When we were running this job in sql 2000 it was running fine.
I had been looking for a solution to fix this and most of the internet articles points to the "mising primary key" issue.
The stored procedure moves the data from TABLE1 to TABLE2. TABLE2 did not have any primary key as this was just used as an intermediate table. I added the primary key to the TABLE2, but the job still continued to fail now and then with the above error.
Upon further look at the code I saw the following code in the stored proc that the job was calling
BEGIN TRANSACITON TRAN1
delete w from DATA2LINK.statusupdates.dbo.workqueue w
INNER JOIN DataUpdate_DTS d2
ON w.ptno = d2.ptno
AND status_Id = 6
SELECT @intErrorCode = @@ERROR
IF (@intErrorCode <> 0) GOTO Error_handler
--remove any deleted(declined) Data update request from workqueue
DELETE w FROM DATA2LINK.statusupdates.dbo.workqueue w
INNER JOIN DATA2LINK.statusupdates.dbo.DataUpdate d
ON w.ptno = d.ptno
AND w.status_Id = 6
AND d.deleted = 1
The culprit seems to be the second delete query because we are referring already marked for deletion row(in the first query) . I removed the second delete statement .
The job has not failed since then, though it has been only few days since the code change. I will revisit again, but for now I consider this as the resolution for the above error.
I had been looking for a solution to fix this and most of the internet articles points to the "mising primary key" issue.
The stored procedure moves the data from TABLE1 to TABLE2. TABLE2 did not have any primary key as this was just used as an intermediate table. I added the primary key to the TABLE2, but the job still continued to fail now and then with the above error.
Upon further look at the code I saw the following code in the stored proc that the job was calling
BEGIN TRANSACITON TRAN1
delete w from DATA2LINK.statusupdates.dbo.workqueue w
INNER JOIN DataUpdate_DTS d2
ON w.ptno = d2.ptno
AND status_Id = 6
SELECT @intErrorCode = @@ERROR
IF (@intErrorCode <> 0) GOTO Error_handler
--remove any deleted(declined) Data update request from workqueue
DELETE w FROM DATA2LINK.statusupdates.dbo.workqueue w
INNER JOIN DATA2LINK.statusupdates.dbo.DataUpdate d
ON w.ptno = d.ptno
AND w.status_Id = 6
AND d.deleted = 1
The culprit seems to be the second delete query because we are referring already marked for deletion row(in the first query) . I removed the second delete statement .
The job has not failed since then, though it has been only few days since the code change. I will revisit again, but for now I consider this as the resolution for the above error.
Thursday, May 26, 2011
Find the index fragmentation in a database
Whenever a query has a poor performance, the first step I take is to see if the indexes of the table in the query are fragmented badly.
use DB1
GO
SELECT ps.database_id, ps.OBJECT_ID, ps.index_id, si.name, ps.avg_fragmentation_in_percent,
(SELECT distinct so.name FROM sys.objects so INNER JOIN sys.indexes ON so.object_id = si.object_id) ParentTable
FROM sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats (7, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) AS ps
INNER JOIN sys.indexes si ON ps.OBJECT_ID = si.OBJECT_ID
AND ps.index_id = si.index_id
WHERE ps.database_id = DB_ID() AND si.name is not null AND
ps.avg_fragmentation_in_percent > 30
ORDER BY ps.avg_fragmentation_in_percent desc
GO
***Here "7" is the database Id of the curent database against which the query is run, in my e.g. DB1
you can find the database id of the current database by the following script
Use DB1
GO
SELECT DB_ID()
GO
*****************************
In the above results, I will be rebuilding the indexes of these tables.
use DB1
GO
SELECT ps.database_id, ps.OBJECT_ID, ps.index_id, si.name, ps.avg_fragmentation_in_percent,
(SELECT distinct so.name FROM sys.objects so INNER JOIN sys.indexes ON so.object_id = si.object_id) ParentTable
FROM sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats (7, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) AS ps
INNER JOIN sys.indexes si ON ps.OBJECT_ID = si.OBJECT_ID
AND ps.index_id = si.index_id
WHERE ps.database_id = DB_ID() AND si.name is not null AND
ps.avg_fragmentation_in_percent > 30
ORDER BY ps.avg_fragmentation_in_percent desc
GO
***Here "7" is the database Id of the curent database against which the query is run, in my e.g. DB1
you can find the database id of the current database by the following script
Use DB1
GO
SELECT DB_ID()
GO
*****************************
In the above results, I will be rebuilding the indexes of these tables.
Create non-clustered index online
USE [db1]
GO
CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX []
ON [dbo].[Patient_Table] ([HOSPITAL],[SSN],[Code])
GO
(online option is available ony on Entereprise edition)
GO
CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [
ON [dbo].[Patient_Table] ([HOSPITAL],[SSN],[Code])
GO
(online option is available ony on Entereprise edition)
Monday, May 23, 2011
Top 10 SQL Server 2008 Features for the Database Administrator (DBA)
We migrated to the new version Sql server 2008 R2 early this year but I am afraid that we have not been able to utilize all of the "awesome" features that sql 2008 comes with, though we have used SSIS, DBmail etc but that is in development aspect. Here is a list (yes of course the top 10). More blog posts to follow on the research and hands on experience on each of the follwing features.
1.Activity Monitor
2.[Sql Server Audit]
3.BackUp Compression - ( I love this feature - considering how many databases we backup daily and monthly)
4.Central Managemant Servers
5.Data Collector and Management Data Warehouse
6.Data Compression
7.Policy-Based Management ( as the team grows this will be helpful - to implement standards on that naming conventions.)
8.Predictable Performance and Concurrency
9.Resource Governor
10.Transparent Data Encryption (TDE)
1.Activity Monitor
2.[Sql Server Audit]
3.BackUp Compression - ( I love this feature - considering how many databases we backup daily and monthly)
4.Central Managemant Servers
5.Data Collector and Management Data Warehouse
6.Data Compression
7.Policy-Based Management ( as the team grows this will be helpful - to implement standards on that naming conventions.)
8.Predictable Performance and Concurrency
9.Resource Governor
10.Transparent Data Encryption (TDE)
Friday, May 20, 2011
ADD DROP Primary key on a SQL table
alter table DataUpdate_DTS
Add CONSTRAINT PK_ptno PRIMARY KEY (ptno)
GO
alter table DataUpdate_DTS
drop CONSTRAINT PK_DataUpdate_DTS
GO
Add CONSTRAINT PK_ptno PRIMARY KEY (ptno)
GO
alter table DataUpdate_DTS
drop CONSTRAINT PK_DataUpdate_DTS
GO
Monday, January 17, 2011
Error : The EXECUTE permission was denied on the object 'sp_OACreate', database 'mssqlsystemresource', schema 'sys'.
Once we migrated to the SQL 2008 R2 was getting the following error
The EXECUTE permission was denied on the object 'sp_OACreate', database 'mssqlsystemresource', schema 'sys'.
I had to do the following to resolve this
The following example shows how to view the current setting of OLE Automation procedures.
Copy
EXEC sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures';
GO
The following example shows how to enable OLE Automation procedures.
sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1;
GO
RECONFIGURE;
GO
sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures', 1;
GO
RECONFIGURE;
GO
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms191188.aspx
The EXECUTE permission was denied on the object 'sp_OACreate', database 'mssqlsystemresource', schema 'sys'.
I had to do the following to resolve this
The following example shows how to view the current setting of OLE Automation procedures.
Copy
EXEC sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures';
GO
The following example shows how to enable OLE Automation procedures.
sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1;
GO
RECONFIGURE;
GO
sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures', 1;
GO
RECONFIGURE;
GO
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms191188.aspx
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